As a professional, you may have considered expanding your horizons by seeking career opportunities abroad. One popular destination is Canada, a land of countless possibilities, offering economic stability and a high standard of living. The Canadian government has a variety of Canadian work permits. Still, if you want to settle in Canada, you must know which Canadian work permit suits you.
If you are considering moving and looking for practical advice on applying for a work permit in Canada, you have come to the right place. This guide will walk you through the process, from identifying the right visa to finally submitting your application.
Step 1: Check Which Visa You Require
Before you begin your journey, clarifying what type of work permit Canada offers is essential. There are two main types of work permits: Open Work Permits and Closed Work Permits. Understanding the distinctions between these two is crucial in determining the right path for you.
Open Work Permit Canada
An Open Work Permit offers the flexibility to work for any employer in Canada, exempting a few who fail to comply with labor conditions. This work permit is not job-specific, meaning you do not need proof of a job offer or a positive Labour Market Impact Assessment (LMIA) from Employment and Social Development Canada (ESDC).
Closed Work Permit Canada
Contrary to the open work permit, a closed work permit is job-specific. It requires you to have a job offer from a specific employer, who in turn must secure a positive LMIA. The closed work permit ties you to the specific employer and job role specified in your permit.
Step 2: Ensure Your Eligibility
Once you have identified the correct work permit, the next step is ensuring your eligibility. This involves understanding the Code, securing a job in Canada, and getting acquainted with the concept of LMIA.
To apply for a Canadian work permit, you must meet specific eligibility requirements, regardless of where or which work permit you apply for. These requirements include:
- Proving to an officer that you will leave Canada when your work permit expires.
- Showing that you have enough money to take care of yourself and your family members during your stay in Canada and to return home.
- Meeting other requirements depending on where you are when you apply for your work permit.
Most candidates will require a Canadian job offer supported by an LMIA to apply for a Canadian work permit. However, you will not need an LMIA or a job offer if you qualify for an open work permit. However, to be eligible for an open work permit, you must qualify for one of the International Mobility Program or International Experience Canada programs, depending on your country of origin and reasons for working in Canada. Examples include receiving a Post Graduate Work Permit(PGWP) as a recent graduate from a Canadian Designated Learning Institute (DLI) or traveling and working in Canada via a Working Holiday Visa.
What is an NOC Code?
The National Occupational Classification (NOC) Code is a system the Canadian government uses to classify jobs based on the type of work performed. Each job is assigned a unique NOC Code. You must identify the NOC Code corresponding to your job description when applying for a work permit.
How to Get a Job in Canada
Getting a job in Canada can be daunting, especially when unfamiliar with the job market. Networking, leveraging online job portals, or consulting with recruitment agencies can help. Having a clear, concise, and precise resume and cover letter that match Canadian standards can significantly increase your chances of landing a job.
Step 3: Create Your Application
Once you have secured a job and determined your eligibility, it's time to compile your application. To do this, you must visit the official website of Immigration, Refugees, and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) and create an online account. This account will be used to submit your application and track its progress. Once you have created an account, go to the "Start your application" section and select the option for a work permit. Fill out the application form accurately and provide all the required information. This involves gathering the necessary documents and completing the application forms.
What Documents Do You Need?
The documents required for a work permit application can vary based on the type of work permit and your country of origin. However, commonly required documents include the following:
- A valid passport
- Proof of job offer
- Two passport-sized photographs
- Proof of funds
- Completed application forms
Step 4: Pay Your Fees and Submit Your Application
After gathering all the necessary documents, the next step is to pay the application fees. Fees can vary based on the work permit type and where you apply. Once your fees are paid, you can submit your application online or by mail, based on your preference and the options available in your country. Canadian work permit processing fees are as follows:
| Fees | CAD |
|---|---|
| Work permit (per person – including extensions) | 155 |
| Work permit (per group 3 or more performing artists – including extensions) | 465 |
| Open work permit holder fee | 100 |
| Restore your status as a worker | 200 |
Please note:
When you restore your worker status, you must also pay for a new worker permit.
After completing the application form and paying the fees, submit your application online through your IRCC account. Make sure to review all the information before submitting it to avoid any errors or omissions.
After You Apply: What to Expect
Following your application submission, you will receive an acknowledgment receipt and a decision on your application. The Canada work permit processing time can vary, so keeping track of your application status is crucial. Generally speaking, the Canada work permit processing time is between 5 and 62 weeks, depending on your country of origin. The processing time can vary, so it is essential to check the current processing times on the IRCC website.
You can track the status of your application through your IRCC account. If additional documents or information are required, IRCC will contact you.
Living and Working in Canada: What You Should Know
Living and working in Canada can be a rewarding experience. Living and working in Canada offers a unique experience for foreign workers. From enjoying an excellent standard of living to reap unparalleled employee benefits, Canada is a great place to build your career. However, it's essential to understand the challenges that might come your way.
Canadian Employees Enjoy an Excellent Standard of Living
Canada offers its residents a high standard of living. The country is known for its clean environment, quality healthcare system, and excellent education.
Unparalleled Employee Benefits Await You in Canada
In Canada, employees enjoy paid time off, health insurance, and retirement plans. The country has strict labor laws to protect workers' rights.
Canada Requires Well-Educated Personnel
Canada's economy is knowledge-based, so there is a high demand for well-educated personnel. This makes it a great destination for professionals looking for career growth.
Dual Paychecks are a Norm in Canada
In many Canadian households, both partners work. This is quite normal and is supported by a strong culture of work-life balance and family-friendly policies.
Degrees Commonly Lead to Relevant Careers in Canada
In Canada, there is a strong correlation between education and career. Many Canadians work in fields directly related to their degree.
Technology Roles are Highly Sought After in Canada
The technology sector in Canada is booming, creating a high demand for skilled professionals. This makes it an attractive destination for tech professionals.
Your Profession is Categorized Properly
The NOC Canada system makes finding job opportunities that match your skills and experience easier.
Securing a work permit in Canada can be a complex process, but with the right guidance and preparation, you can easily navigate this journey. Always remember the key to a successful application is thorough research, meticulous preparation, and patience. It is natural to be uncertain, so we have our directory immigration agencies to assist you. Learn more about how to choose the right immigration agency. We hope this guide is helpful to you in Canada.
FAQs
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As you embark on this journey, many questions may arise. Here are some common queries about securing a work permit in Canada.
How Much IELTS Score Required for Canada Work Permit?
The IELTS (International English Language Testing System) score required for a Canada work permit can vary based on the type of work permit and the job role. However, aiming for a score of 6.0 or more in each component (reading, writing, speaking, and listening) is generally advisable for a better chance of approval.
How to Convert Visitor Visa to Work Permit in Canada?
Converting a visitor visa to a work permit is not typically allowed in Canada. However, exceptions can be made under certain circumstances, such as significant benefits to Canada.